What can you do with a GIS degree?

What do banks, civil engineers, farmers, government agencies, and urban planners all have in common? They rely on geographic information systems (GIS) to achieve their goals.

GIS integrates geography, technology, and data analysis to understand and visualize patterns in geographic data and is indispensable across diverse industries in the private and public sectors. The transportation sector relies on it for route optimization, traffic analysis, and infrastructure planning. In public health, GIS maps disease outbreaks, identifies high-risk areas, and analyzes demographic data to respond to health emergencies. Whether it’s market research or forestry, geospatial science and technologies play a crucial role.

Geographic information science and technology continue to experience rapid growth, with occupational data projecting an increase in demand for GIS technologists and related roles. Careers leveraging GIS skills contribute to various industries and make a significant impact through data-driven decision-making.

What jobs can you get with a GIS degree?

A GIS degree opens the door to diverse opportunities in the job market, whether interested in spatial analysis, data visualization, digital mapping, or problem-solving. Notable GIS job roles include:

Geographer: Geographers study the Earth’s physical features, climate patterns, and human populations using GIS technology to analyze spatial data, create maps, and generate reports. They work in research, government agencies, environmental organizations, or consulting firms, often in urban planning, environmental management, or market research.

Cartographer/Photogrammetrist: GIS professionals can specialize in mapmaking and data collection using software such as ArcGIS to create accurate and visually appealing maps for government agencies, engineering firms, and the private sector.

Database Administrators: GIS database administrators manage, maintain, and optimize databases that store geospatial data. They ensure data integrity, manage user access, and optimize performance for large geospatial datasets.

Urban/Regional Planner: Urban and regional planners use GIS to analyze spatial data for infrastructure development, environmental impact assessment, and resource allocation. They work with government agencies, community organizations, and real estate developers to create sustainable communities.

Surveyor: Surveyors use GIS technology and advanced equipment to collect and analyze spatial data for accurate measurements and precise mapping. They work in construction, engineering firms, land development, and government agencies.

What training do you need for a GIS career?

You’ll need the right skills to embark on a career path in geographic information science and technology. Investing in education and training for GIS careers can significantly enhance your prospects in this growing field. Fortunately, numerous degree programs and certifications are available that can equip you with the practical skills and knowledge you need.

Many universities, including The Ohio State University, offer degree programs tailored for GIS careers. These programs cover spatial analysis, cartography, remote sensing, and database management. Students gain hands-on experience using industry-standard software through projects and internships.

Online education offers flexible learning options for those who prefer to study from anywhere at any time. Ohio State’s online courses cover the same content as those on campus, including interactive assignments, virtual labs, and exposure to software.

Is a GIS master’s degree worth it?

An advanced certificate or degree can open doors for individuals considering a career shift into the geospatial field and help existing GIS professionals advance in their current roles. Ohio State’s Master of Geographic Information Science and Technology (MGIST) program stands out for its comprehensive curriculum and industry connections.

For those new to the field, the specialized knowledge and skills acquired in a post-graduate program, such as a GIS master’s degree, will not only complement your undergraduate experience but also provide immediate value in a competitive job market. This degree can further distinguish diverse academic backgrounds and industry experiences.

Professionals already in the field can also benefit from an advanced degree. Graduates with master’s degrees often command higher salaries than those with only a bachelor’s degree. According to O*NET occupational data, the median salary for a mid-level GIS technologist is double that of an entry-level position. Investing in a GIS master’s degree provides a competitive edge when seeking higher-paying opportunities and promotions and instills confidence in your skills and knowledge.

Another significant factor is the promising long-term career growth. As the demand for GIS professionals increases, organizations will need more experienced individuals in managerial and leadership roles.

What is the outlook for GIS careers?

The future for geographic information science careers is bright. Opportunities continue to rise as technology advances, strengthening the demand for credentialed professionals. Organizations seek skilled individuals who can expertly collect, analyze, and interpret geospatial data for impactful use cases. Careers related to GIS offer promising salary prospects, ranging from median annual wages of $48,660 for entry-level cartographers to $174,300 for senior-level GIS technicians.

Ready to learn more? Reach out to us for more information on Ohio State’s online MGIST degree.